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The rantings and raves of a Madman in the digital age of Retail

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At what point do retailers embrace the social shopping sphere? From reviews, comments, payments, marketing and brand voice, where and how do they begin? There are so many social networks and sites here today gone tomorrow that retailers and brands are concerned that there either too late, too early or will waste their money on something that could potentially damage their brand and reputation! Equally they feel that they are missing out on this new ‘Social Shopping’ (Look at Dell who have attributed $2million in sales thanks to Twitter) and would like to get their brand and company in there but in the most effective and timely way. Brands and retailers do need to be aware of the burgeoning ‘social space’. It can be as it is a vital lifeblood to support their overall positive position within the marketplace, helping them to be seen as forward-thinking and innovative. It is also the vehicle that may drive many businesses forward in the coming years. Some may look at networks and such as Twitter, Facebook or MySpace and think they are niche plays – and it does not really affect them. If brands want to meet their audience, they need to connect with them in the correct forums. This is not the case. For example 70% of Twitter users in the UK are over the age of 35 (comScore Media Metrix) Retailers should be aware of and monitor the social ‘chatter’ that resonates around their brand. They have to understand where the chatter is, how to track it and ultimately what to do with it. This responsibility typically sits with marketing or brand teams as they are often the official gatekeepers for the product or service. Retailers can then decide if there is a need or desire to connect with the network or forum – but what they do and how they interact is equally important: 1. Sit there and do nothing = can sometimes imply apathy and lack of understanding to the community 2. Push Push Push = using the community solely for gain and monetary advancement 3. Defend & Answer = defensive stance that shows again that the brand is only interacting to trouble shoot issues A more strategic approach is to observe what’s happening on the networks and look to PULL rather than PUSH – by viewing these communities as a channel to discuss / share / collaborate and improve their business. That in turn will start to create trust and respect from users. This is the social commerce that is becoming more prevalent in many industries today. As far as monetisation is concerned, this is a new economy and so it is too early to put a firm monetary value on its aggregate worth. However, in terms of positive brand visibility, its value is easy to see. Whether you enter the ‘social space’ now or in the future, it does not make a difference - the Twitter of today could become obsolete next year. What is key is that you are aware of the most relevant social media, and ensure that you have the most the most appropriate level of interaction with them. Look within your company to see who could be a good spokesperson(s) to help channel the discussion and not be seen as an ’invasive intruder’ that is there to spam and sell. Top Tips for the embracing the social shopping sphere: 1. Look & Review the social sphere – who is on there, what is the nature of the communication, are competitors on there, what are they doing, what is the reaction, is my brand / company being discussed? 2. Decide & Act after “Look & Review” where your participation level sits – passive, active, influencer - where this will sit within your business, who sets the tone of voice etc.. 3. Pull not Push - Remember that this is not necessarily a PUSH marketing vehicle but gathering new currency of social commerce that you will want to keep and maintain 4. Trust & Reward – If you are an active participant trust the voice of your network and reward them – that can be through various methods and means – could be tips, help, advice 5. Innovate - Look to go beyond the traditional methods and where this new found network can benefit your business – product reviews / brand placement / services etc As Twitter is the media darling just now much more so that Facebook or MySpace, it’s interesting to note the activity on that medium. Of course Twitter in all essence is NOT a social network per say but in fact a communications network (as we have seen with the breaking news recently) with social features (friends & followers) While at the same time it’s also very interesting to see who is actually responding and building up a reciprocal network – by how many they follow It is supposed to be uber cool if you only follow a handful of cool people – but then there is the perception that you’re not really listening and you are there as a “push” medium only. Twitter is still in its infancy and will start to see more with Twitter over the next 18 months (but at the same time towards the end of the year – there will be a new kid on the block that will take the social commentary even further!!
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After listening to a member of London Symphony Orchestra on BBC Radio 3 last week about the stress and pressure that the musicians were under as part of the LSO, it got me thinking about how as a musician, and specifically either a session musician or member of an orchestra (which in essence is a glorified session musician - however being part of the LSO or SFSO is always seen as a more prestige gig rather than being session musician for George Michael, Roger Waters or Rob Thomas) would feel the pressure and strain of what is in fact reciting and replaying someone else's music? As well as the lady talking about the pressure and strain of performing every night!! As a past musician and live performer I found this quite a weird statement - the joy of playing live in front of an audience where you never know what the reaction will be, how they will gel with your sound and how they will react to your songs. As the main front man and occasional guitarist it was in my control (even power) to either step up the tempo and pace of a gig or slow down and calm and over active audience down. At the same time we could, as long as the rest of the band were "with me" start some improvisation and start to change the shape and structure of our songs by extending into some fractal display of virtuosity and live "jam session" or as I recall back in the late 1980's had a tendency to run songs over 8mins long - so we could cut off tracks and wrap them up in quick smart time - especially good if playing in a packed out pub and the landlord has called time as we start playing the final encore that is supposed to last 11mins but cut that neatly down to a more compact 3min 30sec! And that is when I sort of twigged it - surely it can't be the thrill and excitement of performing to a live audience - but the expectation that is bestowed on them, not as individuals but as a single unit. Ready to perform and play and interpret pieces of music in a specific way, specific style and specific manner. This will either come from the musical director, conductor, art director, musician - and not the individual. So using a couple of examples here lets take my Radio 3 lady - let's say that she plays violin as part of the SFSO - they have a tour of West Coast and have 30 dates in 40 days just over a performance per night - heavy going but nothing too bad (remember Elvis was doing matinees as well as evening performances in Vegas to keep the Colonel happy!! They have a varied repertoire but mainly Mozart & Beethoven. Our violinist although proficient and technically a good player - is not a lead and is neither a virtuoso - so she is part of the 20 strong orchestra fronted by their superb Director / Conductor - who has spent the last 10 months preparing and adding his own take and unique style into the program for the tour. Our intrepid SFSO violinist has also spent months learning, interpreting and in some cases changing a specific style. She may already be very familiar with the pieces that she has to perform and probably learned these as she crafted her skill and musicianship. Talented she probably also read the music and interpret her own thoughts and feelings around what is a very passionate and moving experience - the playing and performing of music. So our trusted and respected director thinks that elements of the piece should be aggressive, fast paced and challenging - whilst our violinist actually thinks that the composer would have wanted the movement to be more profound and meaningful rather than aggressive - then she is immediately challenged to curtail her own personal expression and curtail her own interpretation - which must be hard to perform in this way night in and night out. I'm sure that the endless rehearsals and practice sessions would have knocked her into an almost robotic and hypnotic state by the time of the debut performance. However now I start to empathize with her and her stress and almost "torture" of the performance that she does not get lost in the music and drift off into her own and valid interpretation of the piece. To some this may sound simple way of listen, learn and play - but as a real musician who is passionate about music, its emotiveness and the power that it can bring - this really is a tough gig for her and by the time the 30th and final date rolls in she probably has had to suppress her desire and individualism 29 times already. So now I get it!! The same could be said for session musicians as well - but perhaps on a lesser scale. These guys and girls will be chosen and picked by the lead artist, lets say Rob Thomas, where he needs a backing band for a handful of dates for a solo tour. The first element is to learn the songs from his solo album, and how Rob wants these interpreted from studio to live. Rob maybe open to suggestion - but as an artist who has crafted these songs he will know himself how he wants these to sound and appear to a live audience. Then there is the selected tracks from his Matchbox Twenty albums - that after selling millions will be in the heart and minds of both Rob and the fans - but also the sessions musicians may well be fans and as per the last example - have their own thoughts and views on the catalogue that they are about to perform. However as this is a solo tour - Rob may want to change some of the well known songs into different arrangements - while exciting and great to be part of this - again there is a constant urge to either perform what they already know from the recordings or how they would interpret the songs... Session musicians and members of orchestras will enjoy and love the live performances and even though they are suppressed in some ways - the trill of playing live should always overcome any loss of individualism - and what you will find is that they will in most cases work doubly hard as to express themselves fully - by either performing in their own ensemble or band - as well as their own writing... And in reflection of writing a pure Blog post that didn't really cover anything in my work life, but mostly in my past life - I started to think that there are some similarities in what I do day to day as a Consultant as I no longer tread the boards of live musical performances! How? Well I have a “stage” as such normally a board room or small meeting room (occasionally a nice big stage!) to perform on - I present, talk, discuss, share and passionately explore ideas and solutions to help my clients, and prospect clients. However sometimes during this process I am part of a bigger "ensemble" and team that must deliver a set piece that actually I or the rest of the team may not agree with nor conform to - as it may be part of another's interpretation of what is being delivered or asked for - or some sort of compromise that we actually don't agree with. This means that we, just as the musicians in my example, must play to a different tune and suppress the individualism and personal expression while still delivering some great results! These are the challenges of life I guess and its not just musicians or consultants - but very recently I was allowed to perform not within any constraints and with a great team with me (well one - he knows who he is MM ;) and wow what a feeling and result! But just as the edge comes off a great performance there is rumblings in the horizon that is now asking us to play a different tune, band another beat again, but at what cost? We can perform again, change the tempo, follow, play and suppress - but who really misses out the professional performer? or the audience? That same audience that sat through the original 4hr performance and was sold on the idea, sold on the original performance, bought the t-shirt, album and program and already set up for the next performance??
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I’ve been concerned about this for a while – and recently I guess certain elements and the stars aligning made me realise that in fact we all must be careful about what we do in the fast moving social media space. We’ve all read and heard stories of potential employers checking out peoples Facebook to see what they get up to in their private life is not only a violation and invasion of privacy – but what does it matter what they get up to in their own time. However lest address that last point “violation and invasion of privacy “ in actual fact – it probably isn't – if someone has a Facebook / MySpace / Bebo or whatever account and they have it open to the world to see – then at what stage is it violation of privacy laws vs a nosy and snooping employer? Or is it just a curious employer that is genuinely looking to see what kind of person the potential employee is?
So how does it look if that person comes across as vivacious, bubbly outgoing and friendly – then on Facebook either has but 3 friends and enjoys collecting rare and unused stamps? The reflection of that persons social space – based on the bias of the employers own perception of that person based on some social media output. Notice so far I’ve not mentioned anything about the persons ability or experience as I assume these are already a given since that person attended an interview. Everyone is always interested and some what a voyeur aspect – why would so many follow Jonathan Ross or Stephen Fry on Twitter if they weren't so voyeuristic in knowing what these people are doing in their daily lives – just he same as you and me but because its them there is that fascination. They would never add their Twitter followers onto their Facebook or add them into their iPhone address book – so to them its a good ego boost as well as self promotion – more importantly its just great fun!!
Back to the example above and then pushing this a little further – what is the correct etiquette for social media and current or potential employees and employers? I mentioned a potential situation above, that has been raised on numerous occasions even to the point that the employer found it appropriate to mention an individual who in his interview said that he was very active in social media and had hundreds of friends on his MySpace and Facebook accounts – only for the employee to check – saw that he had but 6 and they were his family and nothing more. The guy never got the job, branded a bulls****er and then, thanks to the stupid employer, went round the web as one of those “funny Facebook stories” that showed the guy had no friends and only family and didn't actually do anything even though he claimed to be a massive influencer. The result was classic – he was a prolific user, influencer and had 1,347 friends and ran groups – however his account that the employer found was for the purpose of his family only – to chat and find out the goings on within the family unit – his real account he protected himself with an ALIAS that backfired on the employer – and a million dollar suit for the employer followed…
So here we stand on this abyss of being swamped within social media and information is everywhere – which is fantastic and scary. I was prompted to write this after reading a post by Len Devanna who asks the question “Blurring the lines of life & work” – however that is not quite the case.
If it were as easy as that then the blurred lines would or could be disassociated. Len is a blogger, twitterer and is Director of Web Strategy for EMC. However It’s what information you put out there, where and under what guise? Len talked about two “fictitious” scenarios about a client which was a good read - Len then finished off by saying “So where are the lines? Do we need lines? Am I over analyzing this? Do I, as an individual, have every right to say what's on my mind regardless of the possible ramifications? Or is the conservative approach the right one?” But using Len’s example and his twitter account – lets say he had a meeting with FOX to do some web strategy around Family Guy – but using Len’s example in his post we find that in one of Len’s tweets he said “1st season of Survivor was mildly fun.. Then downhill. Bachelor, Biggest Loser - It's all part of FOX's plan to take over the world. Fox could if they used that example – as a slant against FOX and their global strategy!
I would say not and Len is entitled to voice his concern / opinion / comment to his hearts content – but as he is using his name, and linked to EMC you could say that there is a link – no matter what disclaimers say – but that is the points isn’t it?
Google have finished the work that is bringing the tweets from Twitter to the fore and delivering the entire 140char text – which means all those ramblings, drunken tweets, and offensive backlash items will be there for the Googling world to see – link that back to your work and you have an issue…
So perhaps the way forward is for work – create your own work persona – talk, discuss, blog, share and tweet about specific elements and challenges that you face. Have an alias where you can have the mundane and celebrity following to see if @stephenfry will upset anyone today – and if your going to post pictures of your stag night with a bevy of topless dancers – then expect your future wife, mum, employer to be having a quiet word in your shell like…
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I’ve been talking about the state of the high street for my last few posts and of course will continue to discuss and debate the future and where there could be some light at the end of the tunnel (looking specifically at the launch of Wellworths - a great well done to Claire Robertson and her team or re-invigorated and re-invented retail takes a step close to the high streets rebirth in local towns up and down the country. With Simon Douglas also trying to re-invigorate a handful of his ex-Zavvi stores this is a small retail revolution...
However amidst all this and looking at online - people and even other pure play e-tailers have always held a light up to Amazon (me being one of them) at what they have achieved over their 10 year stint at the top of the e-commerce pile - however I have been following as well as using their other services.
Amazon web services has been such a great breath of fresh air for SME businesses and start ups that can use various tools, cloud storage, payment gateways (EC2, Amazon S3, Amazon CloudFront) all at a very inexpensive and reasonable price point as well. Recently Amazon has done deals with IBM, Microsoft Windows & SQL which led me to think that in the current state of e-commerce how and where can Amazon actually grow?
There is really only so much that they can punt under the Amazon umbrella really and of course we have seen more additional partners and resellers come on board to Amazon to provide new product ranges and increasing Amazons overall SKU count. Which led me to think that if you start to build out your business back end that offers other e-tailers the chance to use your services and payment gateways then in effect that is merely one step away from being a “landlord” as such in a virtual digital world!
Look at it this way - if you compare Amazon to the new Westfiled Shopping Mall where the owners found some land (server space) built the empty shell of a building (infrastructure) started to create unit sizes (web templates / rack space) and then started to tout for retailers to fill those empty units with a base package of rents & rates (erm.. same rents and rates but rather than be based on electricity and water.. Amazon charges the e-tailer based on data usage, storage, bandwidth and level of SLA and OLA etc.) So now Amazon become what most people thought about back in the late 90’s of how this could be achieved. Some even tried by building recommendation / comparison tools - but these were weak and lacked any credibility. Amazon has the brand, the knowledge, the expertise (no denying that being 31 online retailer of countless years) It also helps them start to drop some of their costs by protecting their EBITDA by off loading a lot of the usual drainage of costs such as theft, lost packages, damages etc... by dropping some of the lines that they moved into but actually cost them margin in shipping / tracking and return costs.
I can sort of see why and how Amazon would look to do this - Amazon start to take a back seat on certain sectors and product lines just now - introduce digital catalogues for the new breed of digital entertainment (Amazon MP3, Kindle, Video on Demand..) - as well as start to deliver essential storage solutions for homes that need and require these services. Amazon suddenly do what a lot of retailers on the high street are thinking of doing and e-tailers are attempting do - which is offer more services rather than just products - only this time Amazon are in effect putting these into practice and just as some would write them off as an old tired e-commerce site that is looking fat and haggard from the outside, bursting at the seams - inside there is a fighting spirit very much alive with Jeff Bezos at the helm pushing the business through new challenges and delivering better and stronger results as AWS grows from strength to strength.
Never underestimate what Jeff & the Amazon team have lined up - they are only beginning their next 10 years - and I’m already signed up for the ride!
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My continuing blog posts about the Governments Digital Britain will continue up to the point that the final document is completed by Lord Carter. Probably go on beyond that – but some news and initiatives trickling out last night – really got my back up (as some of you would have seen!) and its here that futurists and strategic thinkers that look beyond the here and now and delve further into the future into a landscape that is very different to the one that we see today – so the indication that the Government will set up a “rights agency” for the web really started to make my blood boil. Not really with the fact that here is another Government set on regulating the web – but actually not getting the point of it at all and why file sharing will continue way beyond the pathetic laws that they are planning.  Firstly – here is a snippet from the Guardian that alerted me to the plans from Lord Carter to create a “digital rights agency” and how does he plan to actually police this? We have seen regimes and countries try to clamp down on access and limit the amount of data that their citizens can see / read / watch / access… – but these are Communist states that want to control the flow of information that their Citizens consume. Now last time I checked we were a democracy (in the loosest form of the word these days) Quick background check…. So in essence there is still a need to go all out to prevent the Music industry in particular, from being crushed by the powers of the illegal file sharers? However in this current climate – apart from Pinnacle – how are the other music labels holding up at the moment? Are they asking for huge hand outs from the Government for aid before their business goes to the toilet? Nope! Why – because they are making a huge amount of money from their digital sales – which are increasing by around 25% YoY – not making up the shortfall in CD sales I grant you – but again – this is now 2009 – times have moved on and consumers have moved with the times. So gone are the heady days of the 70s, 80s &90s where multi-million album sales and single sales are the norm. It just doesn't work that way anymore. This has to be the first lesson for them – just as the banks are being reigned in again – the music industry needs a slap in the face that wakes them up to the reality. Next slap in the face must go to the artists that seem to be demanding bigger royalty payment based on their “stature”, “success” or catalogue! Again the times have changed – the next breed of consumers Gen Y & Gen Z are very different animals and see and perceive music and its consumption in a very different way – and I keep sounding like a broken record here – but these are the fundamentals that need to be addressed and understood before we can actually move forward. Look at the sheer greed of some artists thinking that they should be paid more on You Tube – even though this is now a way that users discover music and artists – just as radio used to in the past – but this time the attention / consumption is very different (as well as the quality) Billy Bragg, Robbie Williams, Blur all meet today at their FAC (Featured Artist Coalition – or Fading Artists Cry) Summit where Blur’s Dave Rowntree said "YouTube's row with the PRS is the most recent example of just how fast the music industry is changing." – What you’ve only just realised that!! Now that may sound harsh – but the You Tube example and what Billy Brag said about the whole You Tube affair with talk of Artists Unions etc.. I think that artists need to look at themselves and importantly their labels – that own their copyright and publishing rights. If you have signed your life away to your ecord company for a fast buck in your early careers – and now see your video on You Tube and get a few pence for it – then ask yourself what is my record label getting from that – and actually what is my video on You Tube really worth in todays market? What is Artists Market Value in the social media world of 2009. Perhaps answer those questions first internally before shooting Google down! Hope that is on the agenda today! So how does this tie into what the Government regulation and rules? Well with the announcement of the digital rights agency (proposed) what value will they bring and is this just about music or other formats and types going to be covered by this agency. ISPs will monitor the flow of P2P traffic and under legislation decide to target, trace and monitor torrents that are delivering illegal content! That all sounds great – now we know that ISPs can (and should have been) following the P2P traffic for a long time – what is contained within them is another matter! I guess if your Torrent is tagged or labelled as “Beatles_White_Album” then yes I would say that this is an album containing the Beatles tracks – you could go further if the torrent contains 30tracks and is around 210mb – then yes you are going to track that one down… well done {claps hands} What if the entire Beatles catalogue was on a Torrent labelled as “CM3u0yKuF” zipped up into chunks – Secure Zips are tagged as HolidayFiles_France_88: is there smart technology that knows how to get around that?? If there is then – fantastic - but then if we have level of penetration detection on networks then is it not more appropriate to after that technology to go after the trap doors and hidden doors into the seedy underground world of child pornography – where although not costing an industry any financial hardship – its something more important – children's lives! I’ve talked about this before – where its always a subject that is hard for people to talk about openly but none the less there should be a task force beyond what we have to ensure that if we are going to monitor internet usage then – surely this should be one of the first port of calls? So in final ranting fashion what are we saying – P2P is in fact a dying breed and the shares already know this – what you find is that the ones that are left and being charged are not the hardcore that need to be brought to task here – and by that I don't mean some lengthy prison sentence. The technology has moved so far away that I have seen and tried out the new breed of illegal file share sites – as they finish the UI and monetisation (these guys that set up Pirate Bay & KaZaA etc know what they are doing) and you know what in a seamless silent world there is over 5Tb of media on there just now in some of these sites – with the latest Hollywood blockbusters (US cinema releases such as Watchmen..) that come over the wire under the noses of the ISPs with no detection – because they have moved away from Torrents and into a whole new venture. I’m not going to name any names or anything like that – also doesn't really work like that anymore is all I’m saying. So once the Government, UK Music, Lord Carter and ISPs finally agree to take action – it will be a barren wasteland of dead empty torrents and a few people who stumbled across it while trying to find a music video that used to be on You Tube until the greedy artists decided they wanted more $ from Google (because they can afford it?? argument from artists!)
Big Brother will be watching – but what exactly will it be watching….?
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So is that a statement or is that a question? Either ITV can not deliver a channel in the 21st Century or why can’t they do it? They have Michael Grade at almost £1million per year at the helm – surely he has the vision, experience and balls to shake up ITV as he did so early on in his career? And with that opening statement you should see where the issue lies quite heavily - “early on in his career” – Back in the day when he was an innovator and forward thinker around television content with Channel 4 and BBC – his aim was simple and blunt. Create a channel that has an output to cut above the noise of others, drive eyeballs to it and start to knock down barriers and boundaries! You know what he probably did that in spades and earned the respect and trust of his peers and fellow broadcasters while doing so. However – zoom forward a couple of decades and here we are in 2009 – the world of television is a very (actually must emphasise that a bit more) VERY different place. Advertising has been on the decline for years, and just as my take on the value of eyeballs of the internet is somewhat a skewed view based on perceived value of those eyeballs – this is the same on television. Back in the day when Grade was making a name for himself the naive nature was as such that television has an audience of XXmillion and this in turn is worth £XXXXXXXXX per 30second slot – and so television advertising became a main stay in campaigns and marketing plans – because of all those eyeballs glued to the screen while their programme was not on the screen! I have always been very cynical of this approach no matter what medium – perhaps due to the fact that I do not feel the need to go and buy a sofa from DFS because they say that their sale has been extended or that a couple of kids with annoying CGI eyebrow movements makes me go and buy chocolate. This is the same with the internet – mass coverage of banners back in the 90s were a main stay across the web, pop ups (remember them both) however it soon became apparent that this blanket approach was not working and before you know it a search engine realised that if they start to actually target ads based on what an internet user was searching for then that would become “targeted” advertising. Google Ad Words was born and at the same time pop up blockers and ad blockers were the norm – the noise was turned down and in most cases switched off all together… The rest is Google history and everyone has been trying to catch them up ever since.. Now lets use that same example above and specifically with TV and directly at ITV. At the moment there is no exact number of audience figures for programmes and what those behavioural patterns are – so a blanket approach is still used today – and the Advertising Standards Agency ensure that there is no “unfair” advantage so while watching CSI Miami Amazon would not be allowed to advertise the latest CSI Box set – as that is too targeted??!! Excuse me… isn't that the whole point Amazon would quite like to target the people who are watching the programme that they are advertising. So companies would pay money for ad slots from ITV based on the BARB viewing figures from a base of 5,100 households!! What!!! 5,100 – we are a country of over 60million (of which there is 30million TVs) and the viewing figures are based on this small subset based in regions!?!?! So let me go back to an earlier point… “PERCIEVED” value of the eyeballs – at least with the web you have stats to say that Facebook has had 24million views yesterday – these are facts that are based on fact and actually we know where they came from and where they went off to next. So did it really come as a surprise to Michael Grade and ITV when they saw revenues fall off a cliff – where smart advertisers were putting their money on web advertising r- which could be targeted and actually get a report based on number of eyeballs and how many converted to either browse the site or in the end purchase. TV could not hold that up as it was still based on what 5,100 households were doing. Once the UK moves fully digital I would hope that we can stop this incredibly expensive (for the advertiser) guessing game – but can you imagine if in the cold light of day we suddenly find that Coronation Street actually only pulled in 3million viewers while Shameless pulled in 11million viewers!! I think there would be some cause for concern if there were actual true representations that skewed these figures. However the truth must out – and once we are back on a level playing field and we have an actual true picture of the viewing figures then I guess advertisers will start to move back to the television – especially when we can use technology as a pair & matching looking at what Samsung are doing with Internet@TV with Yahoo… How does this effect ITV and Grade’s immediate future – apart from commercial suicide, has he not learned from his current ad revenue drop – that advertisers are not spending as much on ITV as they used to?? Surely he and his team knows this and can see it?? So if your ad revenue is falling off a cliff – how would you plan to attack that and start to get some monetary value back into your business. Well we know what Grade has announced.. and to plough more into his reality shows that prove big ratings wins… ..and lets stop right there!! Closing down local regional areas of the business, axing studios and long term drama shows… In a time where we are very much global as well as local centric and aware regional (I’m also not going to talk about Friends Reunited – apart from WHY!!! and what a bad decision to make to buy that site – and yes we were all saying that when they bought it as it had already outlived its stay on the web!!) However I just wanted to finish of with some final points on how you should go about generating that revenue… Creating monstrous rubbish such as I’m a Celebrity.. X-Factor and other such reality shows – especially those that enlist the “Z-List” of celebrities that may well flank the pages of OK Magazine in the UK – outside of our little island no one cares or gives an ass about who these people are. If your lucky they may get a slot in 10sec clip of the most disgusting thing done in a closed space type show in Australia – apart from that your resell, syndication, distribution, RSVS feeds diminish into £0. These shows especially the reality shows cost very little to produce compared to a drama or sit-com that takes a great deal of investment – but also generates additional and continued revenue. Look at the Friends brand and its revenue and syndication rights continue even today – BBC paid over $22million for Heroes Season1 – and that's just one country. So as a parting shot across the bow – why can’t ITV deliver 21st Century TV – because the thinking is still stuck in the latter 20th Century and when you are convinced that the advertisers will come back if you produce (perceived) large audience programming the advertisers will return…. …not if they have already spent their money elsewhere on the web with Yahoo & Google as well as Lulu or other online studios that have direct content traffic conversions – while others such as Fox continue to flourish because of continued revenue from syndication rights and license deals of their shows, as well as embracing them online with various multiple distribution points that are tracked and delivered… Unless the ITV board realise that there needs to be new thinking – ITV will be switched off from out television screens by this time next year….
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In my last post I touched very briefly on the Games and Movie industry and where the D2C opportunities are heading. These are inevitable – however there are more pressing issues at stake just now and the as 2009 is THE year of the emerging mobile (we all knew it had potential but here it is at last it starts to come of age and will be very dominant for the next 3 years) device and of course those apps that are either very useful and handy to have or – if you like the Zippo brand you can have a pretend lighter that no matter how hard I try I can never get my cigarette lit! So this week those covermounts that were of course according to some “the saviour of the music industry” we were told were no longer going to be part of the Mails make up any more “senior executives at the newspaper believe the use of covermounts is a costly exercise, prompting a significant spike in circulation, but not luring in long-term readers.” So bang goes that idea then… So what's next? That of course is what everyone is trying to scramble about and try and come up with the “next big” thing! Well i would hope that after all this time we are now at a stage where the old models no longer work and actually you need to have a much more open approach to how you stack up a business model for digital media. You have the potential of a worldwide audience, you have multitude of delivery options to you – stream, download, side load, D2C, B2B… the list goes on and as such there is different models for each of those – and each will have a differing value based on the delivery and consumption. However there really needs to be a take in the ground that does not label, or pigeon hole the end user because they decide to consume the media in whatever format they chose. With this I have been talking about the big wins in mobile this year and the year of mobile of which we as consumers, and we as strategists and technology futurists have been talking about the power of the converged device and the power that it will yield when it arrives. I had been battling for years earlier saying that it was coming but not yet, I was a naysayer and then at the end of that year, just go back and ask “did mobile revolutionise the world, or did we just send more txt messages?” So with 2009 in full swing and Apple & Google in full throws of their Apps – what can we learn from them and relate that back to the entertainment industry? Well on the iPhone part of the SDK is that you can not topuch or intefere with the iTunes library – that's Apples and no one is touching it!! Quite right too it is one of the biggest USP of the iPhone – which makes it such a good music player as well as a phone – but another of my favourite applications from Tapulous showed a slightly different approach where – the iPhone comes in 8Gb & 16Gb – (sure that this summer we will see the 32Gb version) so it was then feasible to write an application with content wrapped inside it! You could in effect wrap an album in there and avoid “touching any part of iTunes”… This got me thinking then – rather than just iPhone what if we could package up a subset of items and start to make an interactive and changeable experience that at the same time gives you the chance to sample and enjoy even more music for example? So the Music App was conceived – and sure that there are other variations on a theme here – but lets have a look a a couple of examples of how this could work from a users part and then how this can work as a business idea and start to translate what in essence is a template for digital media on portable / mobile devices… Lets take the brand new U2 Long Player: No Line On The Horizon. U2 delivered various formats of the alum from CD, Box Set, Vinyl, digital & digital deluxe editions. Although that is a very traditional way of delivering such a long awaited album – you noticed that after the single came out there was a scramble for U2 catalogue – as always happens with massive bands – and something that the labels are keen to see in a larger scale, but there's not many U2’s, Metallica’s etc.. left that has that sort of impact. What then if part of UMGs drive they delivered the U2+ App. This is an app that caters for most new phones and as the album, plus the digital booklet and hell why not throw in a sample of the Corbijn video to tantalise. Then as this is an App – deliver 2 other sample Albums of U2 – say Boy & Best of 80 – 90. Suddenly you have just delivered to the end user a total U2 experience that goes beyond the usual download and play. Now we can start to get somewhat clever with this – the App is the U2+ No Line on The Horizon (the “+” being key here) where you can then update your 2 bonus elements and say swap out Boy for October and listen to a sample of that album. Of course you can directly link off and download the entire album ( that's the up sell or just listen to half the album that is embedded within the application – and there is your security aspect of dropping 3 albums within 1 app) so in essence you have just created a mini U2 radio / sample package that you know – as the user had to download the application and connect to deliver any updates. The really clever part is that once the user has the application on there – the possibilities to then cross sell and deliver U2 news, tour, merchandise, bonus tracks is simply breath taking – you have a direct relationship with the consumer that you never had before (as previously this was done either with iTunes or retailers..) Then take this idea one stage further and deliver TV content and start to deliver an episodic subscription delivery where the application will deliver the latest episode 1 at a time – suddenly using a DVD Rental formula where you have a queued list of TV shows that you are keen to watch and have in your queue – as the example above start delivering TV content direct to the device and update the application as the user is finished one episode – and again the great cross sell opportunity is that if they have subscribed to a show like Family Guy – for example – whilst waiting for the next episode to air or become available – give the user a number of additional options to consider. It could be an older episode that they may have missed, a related show such as American Dad either way you have an opportunity to target and deliver a better experience for the end user than ever before. Not only as the Apps for these new devices saved the mobile industry – in terms of the end user being able to personalise their mobile experience – but may have just delivered another way to enjoy digital media on the go… and although I’m not going to say save the music industry – but at least we can start looking at the huge possibilities that we have available using an app as an initial delivery tool and from there – start thinking about ongoing value to both the user and to the rights owners… (PS apologies for the crap images – I’m NOT a designer and these were knocked up – quite literally - to show what could be possible… with a decent designer I bet they’d look even better…)
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Started this Blog as a sort of step and thoughts for the forthcoming Luxury Interactive (e-Commerce) event in London on 16th – 18th March details here… I have been asked to attend – and got me thinking about the Luxury market and how it is handling the current recession. Not hearing anything from Dior, Gucci or Dolce & Gabbana that they are down to their last dollars – due in part to the pure strength of their brand and the vast array of A-List celebrities, famous advocates and cat walk & red carpet inspirational pieces of couture revered around the globe. It is beyond this where the next set of fashion followers will look to Gucci or Dior style icons pick up from the heady level of someone like Claudia Schiffer in her next D&G outing – this is where a D&G £2000 coat will be paired with a tasty Primark pair of disposable heels or something equally throw away as we continue the democratisation of fashion – and this is where the key lies for these luxury brands in times of trouble and worry… Firstly the website should be as equally awe inspiring and jaw dropping dripping in the brand that has led the average consumer to the haloed entrance of Gucci or Dior. This is window dressing in its extreme – lavish the user with inspirational and aspiration touches of sheer luxury and genius. There are two trains of though here – you either are a fully functional e-commerce site that has all the brilliant basics that allow consumers to shop with ease and without any hindrance; or you are a pure marketing / brand site that has such rich immersive detail – well it is about the brand experience after all. Wishlists | Saved items list | Saved Basket – all sounds very web 1.0! Nothing new or innovative in that. However in the current climate of consumers watching their pounds and dollars there may well be a need to suck it and see. Same analogy that I am hearing from CTOs, CIOs & SVPs of IT – that have had their 2009 budgets all signed off and and are set to continue or start their development work this year. However even though the money is in the “bank” so to speak – they are sitting tight and looking at the market conditions and where its heading – any capital spend or investment is being held back until the market starts to show some sign of bottoming out or flattening . In the interim steps they are asking for assistance, guidance and consulting on future strategic direction and where best to deliver maximum impact for their business – whether this is in business intelligence / reporting / CRM etc.. either way they are planning for a post-recession boot and to be in the best possible position.. Same here with wishlists | saved items – ensure that these are done to give the user a sense of “I’ll keep that for later” or using the CTOs analogy “I’ll save that until I know that everything's going to be a bit better” Now most will do this on some shape or form – but what do they do with that? Is it just a “SAVED ITEMS” list – think of what you are selling and use it appropriately. Such as incentives to deliver a more personal experience “My Secret Stash” or “The Naughty List” something that inspires the user to feel that although it may well be a £800 pair of shoes – and cant really justify it right now – there is nothing to say that that little self indulgent treat you can never have – but have it set as a cheer me up or motivation tool?? Let them make it more relevant to them – and then the key point – help them by encouraging them to go from prospect to purchaser – HOW?? By ensuring that you encourage (see I used the word “encourage” rather than “must”) your user to sign up to receive information or related to their “Secret Stash” could be as simple as an email or message to their Facebook – simple Tweet to their twitter account – a TXT to their mobile to let them know that the “to die for” Gucci shoes are now £100 off – and buy within the next 24hrs use this coupon and get a further 10% off – go on you’ve earned it!! In its simplest form this is just bloody good CRM basics – but the old fashioned Wishlist has always been confined as an afterthought and something that has not converted to a sale for some reason – well now is you chance to convert and encourage. Reward and entice thy have put the item in their for a reason and finding out how you can convert them to buy it by various means is a way to release the potential of that “list” I used luxury items as an example – and of course to tie in with the Luxury Interactive event - however this will work in other e-tailers. Think of some of the bigger indulgent items such as TVs, dishwashers, etc… unless the old one has completely bust – there may well be elements of doubt to actually replacing the dishwasher just now - “wash up by hand just now” – but where is the element as above for fashion where we class them as “Naughty but Nice” lists same here – but actually with some more intelligence you can get a similar effect – help the consumer with a list of “Top Home List” – Again make this more interesting than just a bland list, allow them to rank them in order of what they want, need or aspiration – and why not then give them some comparisons of more expensive models (to show that the model that they have chosen does everything that this one does but for £250 less!!), financial incentives? perhaps throw in a free 3 yr warranty. Also look beyond what you as an e-tailer sell and deliver some insightful information: perhaps using a dishwasher once a day saves on energy and water bills? or More family free time by loading up the dishwasher and off out to the park! Slightly cheesy I know but these are some of the points rather than leaving the item to sit somewhere and fester – in these times you need to ensure that every part of your site is working 110% to maximise those conversion figures – and that includes those ‘under the sofa dust ball’ moments that are sometimes referred to as the Wishlist….
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I've talked a lot about the power of how digital media and direct to consumer will start to penetrate the mass market over the coming years – but for early adopters that time is most definitely here now.. If you are a retailer or reseller in the Entertainment sector – you better hold on to your boots and have some very smart thinkers helping you shape where you play a part in the Digital Future.. Microsoft's approach last week to release Grand Theft Auto – The Lost & Damned Episode 1 - as a download only to XBOX Live may have gone under the radar by most – but to me that was the discussion that I had with Sony’s Playstation division back in the days prior to the launch of the PS2 – where I talked to them about broadband penetration and when Sony could deliver a D2C proposition. Back then although we knew that broadband would penetrate – the idea of avoiding a retailer and delivering direct to the consumer over the internet was in someway a bridge to far. The games were GBs in size it could take days for it to come down the pipe. FFWD to 2009 and Virgin delivers 50Mb broadband speeds now – and technology is such that we can deliver a progressive download that delivers enough of the game for the user to start playing before its downloaded entirely. I had another challenge for Sony back then was – “Pay as You Play” I had thought that by that time would the kids of that generation really care about having a stack of games that cost them £50 that they may either play until their eyes bleed or – actually play a few times and then lose their money as they trade it back in – why not let them pay as they play – slicing up the game in such a way that they have 20% of the game for £10 – and as they complete they move on to the next step – I also showed them that in effect a £50 game would now become £60 actually costing more if the user ended up playing the entire game – as well as delivering hidden elements, community aspect, more maps and levels that – heaven forbid could be designed and adapted by other developers by opening up parts of the games SDK? (Look at Nintendo’s Wii Ware as a close example) – This was of course back in 1999!!! So FFWD onto 2009 10 years later – and I tip my proverbial hat to Microsoft for entering this space with such a high profile game such as GTA – just as music retailers watch their physical formats vanish from their stores – and deliver direct to a consumers PC – the entire games industry is moving this way slowly and steadily. Next step I hope that we can work with the Movie studios to deliver Worldwide Premiers of movies direct to peoples homes – think of all the people that cant get out to cinema because of children, disability etc.. – as per the above business model – say to a consumer – pay £25 for a “Golden Ticket” and then deliver the Worldwide Premier of Batman – WOW what a compelling offer for the consumer – almost creating an “at home event” friends family around the 50” HD LCD then as its hits the cinema {{ BEAMED DIRECT TO YOUR TV}} – this would help the business model of the movie industry where they will start to see a diminished set of sales as we all move into digital movies – and as per my first example – why have a stack of plastic? – stream the movie and I’ll pay to watch it when I want to – therefore why do I need to purchase more plastic to watch it once or twice if I'm feeling that way inclined… These ideas to some are futuristic and way off – maybe because in part its down to peoples perception and understanding on where these new business models are and monetisation – however the technology, ideas and a whole new host of business models are already here!! Albeit rattling around within frustrated futurists and strategists that are speaking but seems that no one is (or wants to listen)
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Whilst working and thinking around what new possibilities can be attained by the pending IE8 launch - wanted to try and push the boundaries of how and why we use Internet browsers - and from that in 2009 and what is the latest trend around e-commerce and web browsing. Ladies & Gents let me introduce you to "nano-browsing" Nano Browsing is a term that we have devised as an “extremely small” browsing experience - where you use tools such as the new IE8 web slice technology (Mozilla has a similar experience) and rather than having a simple cut or slice of the metadata tendered and saved - you start to make this much more dynamic and ultimately browseable. The user experience should not be compromised though and still deliver an experience no matter how small with the end user in mind allowing them to do the basic functions within this environment. Add to the mix the IE8 "accelerator" and suddenly you can search based on a keyword, someone else's website - neat to a point - however use a spot of nano-browsing thinking and this simple comparison tool suddenly becomes a real richer nano-browsing experience. Start to delve deeper into the page that you are looking for comparisons and look for much more rich detailed metadata, such as the image itself or even the image itself with colour recognition (something like the Idée method) and you have an all together greater nano-browsing experience. Looking on more detail of the "web slice" it will sit within the favourites on the browser bar - however have that in a concertina effect, dynamically update the slice when changes to that product ID are created and alert the user to the fact that there are changes within their slice. How much of an experience is that for your customers that really goes beyond a traditional wishlist - and without visiting the website you are instantly aware of a price change, low stock or out of stock. The user can get into their slice and nano-browse their selection and the point here is to prompt, promote and push them into action "only 2 left, I'd better buy them now!!"
This leads nicely onto how the end user purchases the item(s). Tradition and current thinking is that you push the user back into the main website - allowing the user to run through the traditional means of e-commerce (log in or register.. etc..) WHY? Just because we are used to this - time to move this much mooted and in a lot of cases clunky experience and bring micro e-commerce into play. We have discussed micro distribution a lot last year – and looking forward to more of this in 2009 - (just as an aside the recent move from MTVN to block their APIs and the embedded video player in peoples blogs, sites etc.. is somewhat confusing – they now want to push people to only MTV and not enjoy a video experience within the location where the user landed – goes against the grain of micro-distribution and as such a loss in terms of penetration and viewers) we will push the boundaries of nano commerce and micro e-commerce where we can start to deliver a checkout experience from within a banner size or simple DHTML flyout. Keeping the security elements as such that we can deliver a secure experience for both the consumer and the reseller. However this brings other challenges such as micro payments – why the need to pump your credit card into a site each time – the old adage around wallets will come out again – but thinking more around simple integration from PayPal, mobile number – this way keeping the amount of data to an absolute minimum – but at the same time allowing speed of transaction and convenience. The example here would be something like I have arrived on a website that I found – however I know that just a single right click away I have a similar store set up to compare against. I right click the image which has both metadata as well as colour recognition – and delivers me a similar and comparable product that has been designed to show me price and stock availability. The company that delivered me the comparison also has micro e-commerce built in there as well. So I can buy it direct and with my mobile number short code (which I set up as I shop with them a lot) I have gone through a simple quick direct e-commerce transaction on a competitors website without ever leaving and going to my favourite store. This can also be the same for micro distribution – lets take the Fox Family Guy example. Where I have arrived on my friends blog who is showing daily clips of Family Guy direct from Fox. I watch the episode snippet (normally 10mins or so) love it so much that my friend has also implemented the micro e-commerce functionality to allow me in a tasty concertina effect from one screen to the next – I can check out and have a link with reciept delivered to my email account. Where I download the content and using my unique ID unlock the content and enjoy. I am assuming that FOX has already put all the content in the cloud already protected – and can only be unlocked after a HEX Key is delivered – the file itself can be delivered either with or without DRM. The content storage is what is secure in the fist instance – so when a request of the dynamic URL is requested there already is a record of the transaction – then once the content is downloaded this sits with the content owner to either DRM or non-DRM. Not forgetting my friend who also got a nice kickback from eyeballs watching the snippet – he also gets a kickback from the transaction.. The world of nano technology has just arrived on the web – time to embrace it and reach an ever wider audience without breaking a sweat – as your biggest fans and advocates are the ones that are pushing and promoting your content. The micro e-commerce part is handled by the end user embedding the code into their site, blog or Social Network page… It just works… Want to see an example? Post a link soon… ;)
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I have been asked a lot recently by friends, colleagues and others within the struggling retail sector what is the future and how can both large brands and smaller boutiques stores sustain and survive on our traditional high street? I don’t have a magic wand or full raft of advice here to deliver the answers to make the UK high street take a hockey stick curve in the right direction – I do have my own thoughts (which i have been talking about for a while) and perhaps now is the time to start putting this into practice before we see another wave of high street brands vanish forever. First off I think that the UK needs to review its own internal workings rules and regulations. For that you need the government to make some significant and momentous shifts in its thinking and understanding that the world - and in particular to this blog – the UK Retail High Street is a very different place compared to what it was 5 years ago. We all enjoy the convenience and benefits of online shopping and this is a trend that will continue to grow with the new breed of technology and consumer electronics making it even easier for consumers to shop, browse, compare and buy from the comfort of their sofa – why on earth would you need to venture out? There is of course a whole other conversation about online retail and where e-commerce moves into over the coming 12/24 months where again we will see a significant shift in that sector as well – I’ll keep that for another time though… So what can the Government do that is not just a quick fix that we have to pay for eventually (I’m talking about the VAT cut) this has not really had the seismic impact that either Gordon Brown or Alistair Darling had hoped for – really? Plenty of people warned that when it was announced – perhaps big ticket items that a 2.5% cut in VAT would show a reasonable return for the consumer – but when consumers are spending less and watching what they do spend – the nominal VAT cuts they were seeing didn't have the same impact. A few pence here and if you were lucky a couple of pounds on the Christmas shop – but even then the consumer were cutting back some what on that so there is no real definitive argument for against the positivity that the consumers saw on their big Christmas shop. We move into February with more unrest and threat of high street closures due to, and quite rightly too, the consumers lack of confidence in either the economy or their job security – so they will be more cautious of what they spend their money on. However we are in that never ending spiral that we must get out of quickly and make some positive steps to halt this and make the UK High Street a sustainable and vibrant place again. How? Firstly Government action – the continued (and often debated) archaic trading laws need overhauling NOW! BERR have always outlined the practice “Small shops with a floor area of up to 280 square metres (3,000 square feet) can choose their own Sunday opening hours. But they must be aware that staff who work on a Sunday may have special employment rights.” The limit of Sunday trading hours, sq ft size impact etc.. is unjust in this climate and in fact in 2009 is there really any other justification for the restricted Sunday trading. A complete overhaul would bring a more relaxed and sedate environment to the high street, as well as a longer time to browse and goodness knows even buy some goods. The BERR is headed up by Peter Mandelson and needs to address this sooner rather than later. I recall having fines from Local Councils when I was managing retail stores due to my store running over its allotted Sunday trading time limit! Why? I stayed open as consumers were still wanting to shop and spend their money in my store – so i wasn’t going to kick them out – every sale counted back then – as I'm sure it does even more so now. However as I recall there was some uproar from the Church leaders around Sunday trading – being “a day of rest” yes that may well have been the case in 70’s & 80’s when online retail wasnt invented and people couldn't shop 24/7 if they wanted to… So the Church argument in a multi-cultural, multi-channel UK does not stack up! Next is the BCSC that helps shape the landlords and business unit holders with the retailers. This is a key issue as more and more high street and shopping centre units become vacant the initial reaction is to increase the rates or rent elsewhere to make up the shortfall. There has been an on going debate between retailers and commercial landlords around what is right and wrong in the current climate. However again I can only go on my own retail experience – where at the height of the high street in early 90’s there was a flip side where landlords would significantly increase their commercial rents and rates as the demand for space was so high that the old adage of greed crept in and an increase in rental would benefit the commercial landlords – as well as a hefty price hike in shopping parking spaces etc… This must be a key piece of work for Michael Green & Jeremy Collins to really work with Commercial Landlords, Retailers and Local Council to review the current state of the “High Street” and act appropriately, correctly and without the incessant need of “what's in it for me” If Commercial Landlords continue to increase rents, while local councils push up rates and town parking become astronomical then we may as well mourn the demise of the high street now. We need to act in a positive and pro-active manner to establish the high street as a place of community and commerce where big brands can and should sit comfortably side by side. This is the final part of my own take on the Retail High Street – while we would love to see Pete’s Butcher Shop, Frank’s Fishmongers sit along side Tesco Metro & M&S Food Halls – there doesn't seem to be that level of optimism or opportunity for these types of stores to thrive and flourish. A number of causes for this could be a lack of confidence that how can they possibly compete with the might of Tesco or M&S etc… Rent and rates are too high, the only available unit / location for me is in the wrong area of town… all these are perfectly valid points and again this is down to local councils, town planning and rejuvenation of the local high street. I have spoken to a few local councillors and their inept and lack of understanding on this subject is somewhat shocking to say the least. These bureaucrats need to have a lesson on high street rejuvenation – that doesn't involve creating yet another out of town complex that the big named brands may or may not move into – again they will look at the “what's in it for me” issue again and make a poor decision based on their own thoughts and views. I must stress here that not all local councils are like this – but a vast majority are – and in part of the rebuilding of a successful and thriving high street it requires everyone to be proactive and take responsibility. So I think that over time the high street will become an almost desolate landscape during the final downturn of 2009 – however if all the points above are carefully thought through and planned and agreed we will see a new emergence of UK Retail High Street in 2010 that will be very much in the vein of what the high street was supposed to be “Community & Commerce” local being a key driver. Local in terms of support, jobs, produce and products and a sense of pride that brings the dawn of a new era to the high street and to retailers to bring that passion and sense of community back to the fore. However – lets not forget that retail as we know it is changing and will continue to change forever - nothing we can do to stop or change it. We need to embrace and work with and ultimately its in a small number of peoples hands to start to turn things around – get these achieved correctly and you will start to see the UK Retail High Street turning in the right direction – and if they don’t……
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Microsoft now seems to be following in the footsteps of Apple with their Mobile Me service – with their My Phone service. I can only cover my eyes in advance of what could or could not happen. One would have to hope that the powers that be use the great Live Mesh framework that I am enjoying (yes I do use and like some of Microsoft's technology) however looking at the list of what you CAN do – actually reads more like what you cant do: What information can I back up on Microsoft My Phone? - If you have an active connection with Microsoft Exchange server (which is frequently used for corporate e-mail), My Phone will not synchronize your contacts, calendar appointments, or tasks.
- If you have Windows Live installed on your phone, it will synchronize your Windows Live contacts with the Windows Live web site, and My Phone will synchronize your other contacts to your account on the My Phone web site.
- If you have an external memory card and selected My Phone's recommended settings, information on the external memory card will not be synchronized.
- If you store contacts on the SIM card provided by your mobile operator, My Phone will not synchronize these contacts.
- If you have any documents stored outside the My Documents folder on your phone, My Phone will not synchronize these documents.
So great.. As the world of mobile and converged devices moves quickly into the realms of delivering applications that people would use across devices – Microsoft delivers yet another howler! Perhaps Microsoft don’t get the memos that the rest of the technology world gets and acts upon – look at Zune for a really bad execution of a CE MP3 player… and yet they still try to move ahead with DRM and the Zune experience Oh yeah and the biggest stumbling block is that you must have a handset that is running Windows Mobile 6+ OS. Even though the last report showed that Microsoft were severely losing the battle to RIM, Apple (MS lost 3% growth YoY while Apple enjoyed a 300+% and RIM 81% increases YoY) – and with Google and Palm coming back harder than ever – I’m not sure that Windows Mobile really has a distinct future in the realm of the converged device. Steve Ballmer discussed the converged device at this years CES – therefore why push an application at a failing mobile OS – where you should be opening up the service to compete with Google and Apple – by making their service available on ANY handset. If in the end it is simply a secure website that is storing all your data (just as O2’s Bluebook as a poor example) should be as simple as synchronising data that is on your device – make it simple for the user to, at a touch of a button, back up all the data that they deem important to them. Anyway – I will hold judgement on this until all the details are out – I’m sure my colleague JT will have his own thoughts on this – but first read through doesn't deliver any sense that Microsoft are getting the mobile space at all and what consumers really look for with their converged device – especially with a 200Mb initial “free” limit on data!! Goodness were into 32Gb mini-SD cards now – and as Ballmer talked about converged devices an initial 200mb limit isn't really going to cut the mustard!
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I read, watched and shook my head in utter shock and despair at the way the Britain “coped” with the recent and continued snow falls of yesterday and today. I think that looking at the way the current infrastructure is set up – no matter if its snow, rain, heat or UFOs – the United Kingdom is stuck in a legacy that in comparison to the recent Digital Britain – really is cause for concern. Firstly lets look at what happened in the early morning of Monday when the snow was falling? Co-Ordination, communication and updates should have been a vital part of that process. I would have to assume that ALL councils were on high alert gritting, salting and clearing the roads throughout the night as the snow fell? However was there any new technology on board these gritters that were plotting their path via Google Maps for example – routes agreed and mapped out in advance based on historical data, alerting and commenting on where there were real black spots (or should that be white spots!!) Where roads were cleared and stayed clear – would have given the local authorities the knowledge that the A310 was cleared and the battle with snow on that road had been won – however the A3 up to junction 2 had been cleared and good for use - however there is deep snow and icy conditions that require more work – this would have alerted the “base” that John on Truck H1 would not be onto his next route – due to extra work being required… All this data would be sent back to base where this could then be mapped, and then sent around to any one who needed it – from local radio stations, television etc.. again share and update the communication. Then we move onto schools and other local services – where was the vital information there? Where was the direct access and update if schools were opened, buses were running etc.. nothing… What happened was the power of social networks and great communication. Twitter, Facebook etc.. all posted updates and routes to avoid as well as areas that were clear – without the communication from your fellow commuter, traveller or family – there would still be big gaps in what was happening! Then we saw the effect of a very poor web infrastructure where the websites of nearly every train and bus company just crashed! Where was the live feed updates, pull the home page and replace with simple up to date information on trains running – instead they all just crashed! Leaving commuters and travellers in disarray as they didn’t know what was happening. Again where was their “event” plan if some kind of incident – whether elements or disaster that kicks in when the traffic to the site reaches a certain threshold that means that the site must move into "incident” mode that delivers key data – move the site off to another branch of servers – say in the cloud so that the main site is in reserve – or vice versa! Either way this just showed the lack of planning by these companies. Then we move on to the workers themselves – in 2009 there is still this stigma around “home working” in that its just a skive or an easy day. Never mind that there are millions of people who in these eco-aware and financial astute times – realise that they have the same abilities and connectivity to carry out emails, online meetings, VPN to actually be more productive that suffer a 6 hr commute in wintry conditions – that could well have put themselves and others at risk as they attempt to show employers that old fashioned resolve – as well as fear factor that we are seeing just now. Current economic climate is giving way to longer hours and pushing themselves beyond acceptable behaviour in order to secure their job. When this comes to dangerous wintry conditions this is just crazy – and doesn't help that the media jump on this with scare headline as £1.2billion lost as 6 million take the day off! – So based on the number of trains running, how many people couldn't get into Central London for example – some bright spark worked out that number of people missing x average daily rate = Lost business!! Good God!! how pathetic and antiquated – I know hundreds of fellow workers that were snowed in – and within minutes had re-arranged meetings, connected to my VPN, did a video conference on some software with others from around the world – and all this before 90% of my fellow commuters even made it in to London stuck on a jam packed train that took 3hrs to travel a normal 1hr journey! So actually the people that attempted to get into London were probably the ones that lost their companies money – and not us that fired up our laptops from home – but according to the media of course we were all having a “day off”!! So then after that – you have to consider that the Digital Britain initiative that the government launched last week – connecting people at home to the internet is easy – changing how companies embrace technology and use it to the benefit of everyone is much harder. Final anger and frustration at the media – the scaremongering in recent months with the economy and then today with the blast at people not commuting into work – again this is their ignorance of what home working has become in 21st Century – however these are the same companies that are seeing the death of the traditional newspaper and working out ways to deliver their content online – shame then that no one is reading their RSS News feeds – because they all have the day off playing in the snow…
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While I applaud any government that has a digital outlook and digital strategy – I also have to look at why it is being produced, for who’s benefit and what the salient points are from it! I am very sceptical around Governments that have “Ministers for XXXXXX” that in fact have no real understanding of the issues, risks and dependencies. They will get in “experts” consultants to help advise and shape what the output should be. Ultimately there is then the element of self interest, self-justification and self-promotion – which within a Democracy such as ours – the Government should be for the people by the people. The full Government document can be downloaded here however there are 5 key objectives for Digital Britain – they are: Digital Britain: Five objectives - Upgrading and modernising our digital networks – wired, wireless and broadcast – so that Britain has an infrastructure that enables it to remain globally competitive in the digital world;
- A dynamic investment climate for UK digital content, applications and services, that makes the UK an attractive place for both domestic and inward investment in our digital economy;
- UK content for UK users: content of quality and scale that serves the interests, experiences and needs of all UK citizens; in particular impartial news, comment and analysis;
- Fairness and access for all: universal availability coupled with the skills and digital literacy to enable near-universal participation in the digital economy and digital society;
- Developing the infrastructure, skills and take-up to enable the widespread online delivery of public services and business interface with Government.
So let me begin by having my annual POP at the BBC and why in 2009 it MUST be broken up and given distinct roles or responsibility and commercial accountability. The BBC as the Digital switchover dawns can or should have such a monopolistic strangle hold on broadcast (in terms of radio & television) as well as it’s ongoing technical development and delivery. Also look at this objective.. ACTION 20 We are inviting the BBC to play a leading role, just as it has in digital broadcast, through marketing, cross-promotion and provision of content to drive interest in taking up broadband. With other public service organisations, the BBC can drive the development of platforms with open standards available to all content providers and device manufacturers alike. So why do I still object whole heartily to the ongoing development, funding and technological advancement of the BBC? The document pours praise, appreciation and on-going support and justification for the Corporations dedication and commitment to the Digital Landscape – and ultimately a Digital Britain. However, as I have voiced in the past – as many other agreed / and disagreed with me – I am all in favour of a certain ratio that we have public service / funded programming that has objectivity as well as entertainment at its core. It must fall in line and protect the investment and quality of both its output and its diversity. Paying an individual a constant higher rate as it “benchmarked” against the industry and value / worth of such an individual. Not if its the BBC that is propping up the cost of such a “presenter” Equally diversification in content is also key – this means that although the cheap and easy win for the BBC is to churn out as many “reality” shows as they are seen as successful is neither a reason nor excuse to continue the onslaught of such programmes. The technical issue that I have with the BBC and it’s continued investment and digital stranglehold on the commercial realm of others is quite simple – Reports that the highly successful and innovative BBC iPlayer actually took over 6 years and a range of costs (buried within certain areas) between £20million - £120million – depending on who you speak to! This is unacceptable and pushes out the fair-play advantage that say Channel 4 and Channel 5 face in delivering their on-demand service that will be fraught with issues and complications – that they commercially can not complete as they do not have the never ending supply of licence payers cash to prop up their development – especially at a time where ITV will either be bought out by private investment or crumble by the way-side. Channel 4 & 5 considering joining forces – Television broadcasting is changing forever with the advent of digital media and the consumers appetite for their own broadcasting and will watch what they want whenever they want it is fast becoming a reality. The BBC can not to continue to dominate and sail on through with Government nods, winks and leadership based on the licence payer (you and I) footing the bill for their continued development. The next phase of the BBCs investment, funding and technical dominance in this space codenamed “CANVAS” Not too much is being divulged at this stage as there are plans and discussions as well as contracts and NDAs all over the place forbidding people from talking about this – however with a failed Home IPTV service from BT (£200million with 200,000 subscribers) ITV on the brink of collapse, Kangaroo booted from this world by OfCom – then it makes sense then to combine an IPTV solution with all parties – compete against SKY, Virgin and others with a FreeTV offer!! Which is a slap in the face for Sky and Virgin that have been battling it out in investment, technical advancement, programming as well as working out a sound and solid commercial business model. To then supersede this with a FreeTV offer really does not inspire confidence in continued investment in Digital Britain as where is the common ground that each business competes on? SKY & Virgin will go head to head in bidding for rights to Sports, Movies, TV shows etc.. which in turn must make solid financial viability so that they can build their ad structure around this – also including on-demand services where they will look to wrap additional digital assets with this to create a create experience for the user – but also a robust finance model. The same must be said for the ISPs and the Digital Music TAX that I mentioned in my last blog. Not only does the government talk of continued investment and growth of the ISPs service and delivery capability – it must also be guardian, police and prosecutor of the "WWW” (Wild Wild Web) Broadband will become like a utility – and so it should be. The infrastructure is sorely lacking – and the recent discussion around the £1.5 - £2 billion spend on the new BT Fibre infrastructure is of course welcomed – but be aware that the UK being as small as it is has a very very poor reputation in its ability to deliver big scale projects in the biggest of our cities – looking at the water, gas and electricity redevelopments that have been going in and around London over the past few years has been somewhat shocking to say the least. Leaving Local Councils – where some of the most infuriating and “jobs worth” people in society “work” today. We have seen so many failings in the past from all walks of the local council infrastructure (from child protection, planning, local support…) – that to allow these people lose on a Digital Britain – where not only do they stifle progression and development of technology (look at some of the 3G mobile mast decisions – both in terms of approval and disapproval of sites) these people are so out of touch with technology that to allow them anywhere near the vision of a digital Britain is somewhat worrying.  Elements of what is contained in this document (see Action 13) was hinted at by the CEO of UK Music at the recent MidemNet conference in Cannes (read my take on that here) With Feargal Sharkey announcing that the Government, ISPs and UK Music have a “plan” to tackle the illegal world of file sharing and how they can or should combat this.. ACTION 13 Our response to the consultation on peer-to-peer file sharing sets out our intention to legislate, requiring ISPs to notify alleged infringers of rights (subject to reasonable levels of proof from rights-holders) that their conduct is unlawful. We also intend to require ISPs to collect anonymised information on serious repeat infringers (derived from their notification activities), to be made available to rights-holders together with personal details on receipt of a court order. We intend to consult on this approach shortly, setting out our proposals in detail. I've discussed in many blogs in the past that the ISPs can indeed block specific and protocols from their service – even down to specific IP locations. Think of your Office corporate network – where you cant access social networking sites, porn, gambling or streaming music services…. so do people think that ISPs with their technology can’t do the same with customers?? Of course they can – and some have already started implementing blocking technology - “quick close the stable door…” springs to mind!! Then the cool kids at Google this week announced “New Google Tools Determine if Your ISP Is Blocking BitTorrent” so as soon as the ISPs decide to finally take some action on this the technology companies deliver a sniffer that can determine if your ISP has decided to prevent themselves from being taken to court by the copyright holders of the music industry…. The action taken and being proposed is all based around the Music Industry and what UK Music, ISPs and Government have been plotting to “fix” it. Classic that it takes almost 10 years to come up with a solution (that they could have implemented 10 years earlier) just as technology drives forward with even more advancements in data storage and transfer. Sorry its really not about the music – its about data that is being transferred around the world. The only hope just now is that people are using P2P and Torrents to enable this – but as we move into more advanced seamless synchronised services – detecting what is an illegal download and not a user who as decided to back up their music content in a cloud storage solution and syncs or downloads the content to another of his devices will be impossible to track. However what everyone failed to look out for is that by installing a sense of fear in innocent people who are no longer sure what is legal or illegal while using the internet – as well as restrictions, what they have looked at and ultimately downloaded. Take a mum who finds a knitting pattern that is posted on a chat forum – she downloads the pattern and uses the pattern. Now with all the hype and scare-mongering from all corners the pattern was copyrighted and the IP belongs to someone – however an unscrupulous Nigerian gang starts sending blanket letters informing the householders that “illegal or copyright protect content has been downloaded via the users IP range” – they will use the common 192.168.1.X – to show that they know it is them (of course this is the default for wireless routers in most peoples homes – as well as its easy to find out BT, Virgin etc.. range of IP addresses) “and will demand that a payment of £800 and confirmation that they will no longer take part in illegal downloading of content” the scared user coughs up and suddenly the knitting pattern that she downloaded with her friends has just cost her £800!!! Don’t think that it wont happen – it already has!! There is also the matter of perhaps someone looking at Porn, Gambling, Images etc.. the letters will be worded in such a way that it will put fear into anyone who is unaware of what is happening – a scam. It does however throw up that knitting pattern, it is someone's copyrighted material, as are images, JPEGS, photos, blogs… the list is endless - the internet is full of wonderful information – that copyright must be protected and respected – but at what cost and who ultimately pays the price for this? UK Music and the Government think that with Music the ISP should be liable in the first instance unless they levy a charge to their users where information will be passed to the rights holders to take action! Yes piracy is stealing and there is a core of users that will continue to kick against the norm and feel that it is their right to share everything for free – and when I mean a minority 1million in the grand scheme of the world wide web is of course a minority – torrents will start to vanish this year – and be completely gone by 2010. Governments, ISPs and lobbyists will pat each other on the back that they have succeeded where other failed in their attempt to curb this “disease” – Meanwhile the sharers will have multiple accounts set up where they will share even more content with even more vigour and speed than ever seen before. However as before will the relevant powers that be wait 10 years again to curb this new way of file sharing – or will they come quicker to the people that understand this area better than the rights holders, Governments and other lobbyists who get so hung up on the passion – that its music, its art, its our creative industry – yes it is, but take a step back and realise that your problem is actually a technical one – as un sexy and unglamorous as it is – data is being copied and distributed – what that data is, is irrelevant to a technology company, they have the technology and understanding to fix the issue. Anyway – I will dissect the document (there are 86 Pages!!) in more detail – of which as I mentioned at the start of this Blog – more than delighted that we are shaping a unified digital vision – and know a few people that play apart in that shaping – who are very intelligent and smart people – however if there is any hidden agendas or other Lords who for a bung would, allegedly, change legislation – then the Digital Britain will not be as wonderful as us Futurists have been predicting!
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Digital Nutshell: Issue 4 – MidemNet 2009 Special ~ Digital Music 2.0 Next stop after Las Vegas (as well as a brief stop over in Gibraltar – full analysis of the Online Gaming industry coming soon…) was onto Cannes and the MidemNet digital Music conference – and what could be classed as the Music industrys defining year such as the web was 2 years ago ~ Digital Music 2.0 Each year the music business experts, analysts, strategists and labels descend on Cannes to discuss the future of Digital Music and the year ahead… 2008 was the year of FREE and the embarrassing launch by QTrax – 2008 saw Nokia Comes with Music, QTrax finally launching, Rob Lewis & his Omnifone company going from strength to strength and music labels willing to do any deal possible… 2009 however was a more sombre affair… The global economic meltdown ensured that as CES, the US Snr VPs, CEOs were very much in absence. A few had fallen by the wayside (Pinnacle being a prime example) However it did seem somewhat perplexing that while over the weekend the digital heads were figuring out what models work in the digital world, where the gap will be filled by the falling physical sales – the Monday saw a plethora of companies selling their plastic discs to anyone who would listen – from the Music of Luxembourg & Canada – to British music at its best!! It didn't really fit – and actually looked like two totally different businesses rather than a joined up industry… So Day 1 was a great insight into CwF + RtB = $$$$ which means Connect with Fans + Reasons to Buy = Make money $$$ – however looking at a longer, lasting and wider business model this didn't really stack up at all. We saw a great example of avant garde guerrilla marketing and delivery model by the phenomenal Trent Reznor and Nine Inch Nails – but after the euphoria of making over $1.5million in month 1 – the remaining 11 months were not discussed. Also the amount of money, time, effort and real creativity needed to run and sustain a campaign such as Trent did – would not work for Girls Aloud or Coldplay. The fan (short for fanatic)base of the mass audience is not interested in matching up the bold letters on a tour t-shirt to then add these to create a single line of words that if you put a .com at the end would take you into a hidden world of mystery and riddles. Finally ending up in the toilets of a venue in deepest darkest Texas where USB sticks were hidden with unreleased music…. great for the fanatic – but not for the average music consumer clicking on iTunes or going into their local HMV for the latest album by Simply Red. As a dedicated music fanatic and passionate about all things music – that really appealed to me and my senses – but only if you have the worldwide audience of someone like Metallica, KISS, NIN or Radiohead…does this really work in the longer term. Perhaps that's why these types of bands don't succumb or are virtually unaffected by the current music crisis – they have a loyal following built around live / touring and albums – they have no real need to worry about radio airplay or appear on X Factor or American Idol – as they already have a core that can deliver sales of 2million physical CD sales in one month (AC/DC as an example) However ridiculed by music labels / tabloid press etc.. they deliver time after time for their labels and fans. Doing a deal with a retailer, a solid and reliable web site where the fans can connect, communicate, share and discuss are all key tools and marketing concepts that really create an ongoing relationship way beyond the here today – gone tomorrow attitude of the labels just now, as well as constant touring around the world is all very hard work but in essence will deliver returns beyond most peoples wildest imagination… This in essence is what Live Nation saw and tried to make their business model based on these principles – however they were mysteriously absent and never gave their insight into how this “fan” based business model is working (or not) for them Feargal Sharkey and the UK Music held court as well with the ISPs and BPI to show that progress had been made and that with legislation they would have a reply and solution to the illegal file sharers and Pirate Bay! Feargal was fed up, frustrated and simply bored at the the talk of us strategists and futurists who after seeing many industries needing to change and diversify their core business and where this whole music industry mess was headed – had already sorted out an idea, some legislation, ISP agreement, government acceptance and industry approval that we should stop talking and get on with it!! So here we are again where we have old thinkers protecting their nest egg by trying to plug their analogue business model into a digital industry. IT WILL NOT WORK!! The full detail is yet to be released but by hinting at a Digital Music TAX on the ISPs – who in turn will pass this onto the end user will NOT fix the issue that the industry has. The missing link and the main target was file sharers and bizarrely iTunes (and other retail outlets) The pay extra for your broadband and have access to music shuns the level of investment and customer management that companies like Apple, Tesco, 7Digital & Amazon have put forward. However I’m not judging anything yet I will wait to see what comes out of UK Music and then do a full analysis then. I just don't trust people that have a monetary agenda over a practical or even technical solution to file sharing. However what all the panel can’t seem to grasp and this is the fundamental issue that they face – that as technology develops, at the rate that it is developing the clunky way that file sharers use Torrents to download – we have already seen the next wave of file sharing and its not as simple as looking for specific IPs, P2P traffic and torrents – and that is the worry that actually it will be the average consumer that will be hit and not the “fanatic” or “file sharer” that will feel any impact or financial burden placed on any Music Stealth Tax. They have to engage with Technologists, Futurists and Strategists as well as the traditional old guard and the retailers / resellers if they really do want to halt the progress and continued march of the illegal file sharers – and create a cohesive future for music. The fact of the matter is however, that the value of music is not what it once was or the perception and that spells trouble for all. Google arrived at MidemNet as almost the Anti-Christ of the music business – here is the technology company that owns a video sharing site where copyright violations are a daily occurrence. Warners have even walked away from a licence deal with You Tube and Vivendi still has legal actions pending. However David Eun VP Partners & Strategy hit straight back at the industry by saying that the “music industry had not embraced change and has no innovation to speak of” or words to that effect. You Tube is a channel for music, video and so much more – but its just that a channel and with Googles phenomenal technology and brilliant minds – it makes you wonder why UK Music and the industry has not asked for help? So in the end what was the outcome of what was a frustrating few days in the South of France – apart from the fact that the sun rarely shined, I was on a continuous cycle of work, travel, events, travel that would not give me a day off in 16 days (poor lil me!!) Yes there was some light in the way of some new ideas that are coming from start ups… PlayAnywhere – its your music and with this application you can access your music anywhere. More on this in a later Blog – but liked the idea and concept – just needs the business model ironed out a bit more of which we will be doing in February then delivering to some of our clients this year. MPTrax – a great way between clubs / promoters & artists. Flat fee rate and get in touch with the right people for parties, clubs and events that could not necessarily get to book bands for their venues. MySpace Music – Feel sorry for Courtney Holt the newly appointed President of MySpace Music – suddenly while listening to Courtney talk – you could almost see the strings of the 4 major labels tugging away to ensure that Courtney delivered the correct message. Then I suddenly had it – I was sure I heard MySpace Music before – same business model, same type of “innovation” and same strategy…. AOL Music!! Remember that and what ultimately happened? AOL as MySpace – is a vehicle for the mass market to get information and music. It failed then and although MySpace Music will have a decent run – it will be of its own demise as well. I wish Courtney well in his new role – he will need it – but if he can have some control over what can happen and how it is developed then it may well have a future (Courtney give us a call and we’ll help.. ;) So in summary what key points can / should we take away from MidemNet 2009 – and what UK Music and the rest of the old guard should think about while polishing their platinum discs.. - The humble music consumer is in fact more powerful than the music industry
- Quality, Convenience, Service and ease of use are expected and demanded and not desired
- Internet has radically changed the way that millions of consumers communicate, interact and change their own relationship to the traditional business methods
- Blending business models and variant platform models are now the norm and should be embraced not challenged
- Innovation and re-invention are the foundations to a sustainable and viable business in the 21st Century
Its not so hard – and we have have examples of other industries that have had to adapt and ovecome new ways of thinking, innovation and create new sustainable business models… - Traditional High Street Retail >>> Online / e-Commerce / Services / Channels …
- Traditional Banking >>> Trust / Ownership / Social Lending (Zopa) / Nationalisation …
- Traditional Automotive Industry >>> Energy Sources / Renewable / Sustainable / Environmental …
- Traditional Utility Companies >>> Sources / Sustainable / Costs / Environmental / Reliance vs Dominance…
- Traditional Music Industry >>>> Digital / Value / Live / Channels / Piracy / Social…
The trends continue and the challenges that face all industries are discussed and solutions tested and practised – it seems a shame that the music industry fails to embrace the change and innovate and re-invent themselves in a sustainable way… Maybe 2009 will be different…
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